Exercises

Exercise 1

  • sentence
  • 5127

    • Przeczytaj na głos i przetłumacz. Zwróć uwagę na budowę zdania i formy czasowników.

    5 He works the whole week.
    8 Jane doesn't know anything.
    4 John lives in a small flat.
    15 What does she look like?
    2 Tell them not to wait for me.
    20 How do you say it in English?
    10 Does she love him?
    9 My dad tries to keep fit.
    7 He starts work at eight.
    14 It means nothing.
    11 She sleeps long on Sundays.
    16 He doesn't have any money.
    19 I'll take care of it.
    18 Take it easy.
    3 She has no time for that.
    1 Ask her to call me.
    12 Do they come here often?
    6 He always gets up early.
    17 Take my advice!
    13 What does it mean?

    Mówić po angielsku to speak English, ale Powiedz to po angielsku tłumaczy się jako Say it in English (czyli w języku angielskim). What do you call it in English? - Jak to się nazywa po angielsku?

    Exercise 2

  • fil
  • 5129

    • Uzupełnij zdania odpowiednimi formami czasowników w czasie Present Simple.

    7 The bus not stop there.
    6 Who know her name?
    12 How much it cost?
    1 My brother have no friends.
    2 She work all day.
    8 Mark study every day.
    9 How often you go there?
    3 Where they live?
    10 Jane go shopping often.
    4 What he know about it?
    5 Where he work?
    11 My father try to learn English.

    How much does it cost? to formalny wariant pytania How much is it?

    Exercise 3

  • join
  • 5131

    • Połącz zdania.

    • 1 She works all the time.
    • 2 He knows her number.
    • 3 What time do you get up?
    • 4 John exercises every day.
    • 5 What does she want from me?
    • 6 Do you like this colour?
    • 7 How does Bob help his mum?
    • 8 Do they meet often?
    • f He does the shopping.
    • g Only once or twice a year.
    • d Why doesn't he call her?
    • e No, I prefer light colours.
    • c She never takes a break.
    • h She wants you to help her.
    • a I get up at about seven.
    • b He tries to keep fit.

    Exercise 4

  • sentence
  • 5132

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania twierdzące i przeczące w czasie Present Simple.

    16 It, take place, every month.
    10 My mum, know, about it
    14 Bob, go there, every day.
    12 We, have, two flats.
    4 They, make, a lot of money
    15 He, do it, regularly.
    6 My sister, like, animals
    9 Jack, see, her often
    5 He, walk, to school
    1 I, understand, you
    13 My sister, have, a pet.
    11 It, cost, a lot of money.
    8 Our dog, eat, meat
    3 Jane, work, every day
    7 His father, try, keep fit
    2 John, sleep, long

    Exercise 5

  • sentence
  • 5133

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów pytania w czasie Present Simple.

    12 how many words, I, have to learn
    4 your brother, still study
    8 what, he like, to read
    9 children, drink beer
    10 he, like sports
    6 she, need help
    5 how often, your dog eat
    3 who, speak English here
    1 where, she, work
    2 how much, it cost
    11 they, watch TV, every night
    7 how, she help, her mother

    Exercise 6

  • fil
  • 5134

    • Uzupełnij za pomocą odpowiednich wyrazów.

    8 Do you breakfast at home?
    7 What does he like? - He's very tall.
    10 Mark swimming twice a week.
    2 Is this your first here? - Yes it's my first stay.
    5 How often do you meet her? – Three a week.
    4 How does it cost? - I care about that.
    11 Do you know about her? – I know nothing.
    1 How do you eat? – I eat only twice a day.
    3 Does he speak any foreign ? - Yes he speaks Russian.
    9 The bus runs once hour.
    6 What time do you for work?

    Exercise 7

  • sentence
  • 5135

    • Utwórz pytania. Pytaj o wytłuszczone wyrazy.

    11 He watches TV on Fridays.
    10 I like to drink beer.
    7 I drink 1 glass of milk a day.
    14 Bob walks his dog in the evening.
    3 I don't like cats.
    6 There are ten people there.
    8 I don't eat meat.
    12 She loves dogs.
    1 She goes there every day.
    2 Jane helps Bob.
    5 Dogs eat meat.
    4 I go to work by bus.
    13 They don't understand me.
    9 I exercise twice a week.

    Exercise 8

  • sentence
  • 5136

    • Z poniższych zdań utwórz zdania przeczące. Użyj form skróconych.

    1 She speaks English.
    13 I think so.
    4 Bob has a lot of money.
    11 The car costs too much.
    10 She needs our help.
    5 They understand it.
    8 They usually walk to work.
    12 He goes there often.
    9 I can wait for you.
    7 I often watch films.
    2 He knows about it.
    3 I care about her.
    6 His sister loves dogs.

    Uwaga! Tłumacząc na język angielski pytania Tak myślisz? lub Tak pan/pani myśli?, należy na końcu dodać wyraz so, np. Do you think so?

    Exercise 9

  • sentence
  • 5138

    • Przetłumacz. Skorzystaj z podpowiedzi.

    5 Ten pies robi hałas. make noise
    1 John lubi zwierzęta. animal
    2 Jane kocha czekoladę. chocolate
    6 Wszystko mi jedno. care
    10 Co to znaczy? mean
    3 Codziennie gram w tenisa. tennis
    12 Jane chodzi tam codziennie. every
    13 Bob mówi to za każdym razem. every time
    4 Ona mówi tylko o tobie. speak
    7 Dzieci nie piją piwa. drink beer
    8 On ma dwie siostry. have
    14 Musi wcześnie wstawać. (on) get up
    11 To nie ma znaczenia. matter
    9 Ona o tym wie. know about

    Must znaczy musieć, a must not przeciwnie - nie móc (zakaz). Np. You mustn't tell him - Nie możesz mu tego powiedzieć. Polskie Nie musisz... tłumaczymy jako You don't have to... albo You needn't... (dosłownie: Nie potrzebujesz...).

    Exercise 10

  • sentence
  • 5140

    • Wysłuchaj nagrania i odpowiedz na pytania.

    7 What time does Jane return?
    1 Does John get up before seven?
    5 How often does Bob go swimming?
    6 When does Mark take a shower?
    8 Does Bob have a lot of time?
    4 What does John do in the morning?
    2 What does Frank do on Fridays?
    3 Does Jane know Frank's number?

    Exercise 11

  • sentence
  • 5141

    • Przekształć zdania w czasie Present Continuous na zdania w czasie Present Simple. Zwróć uwagę na zmianę znaczenia zdań.

    2 I'm waiting for him at home.
    8 The kids are making noise.
    1 She's going home by bus.
    5 She's working hard.
    9 Bob is leaving for work at six.
    6 Are they speaking English?
    7 My dad is making dinner.
    3 Our dog is sleeping outside.
    10 He's writing with his left hand.
    4 Are you watching TV?

    Za pomocą przyimka with wyrażamy narzędnik - czymś (np. za pomocą narzędzia).

    Exercise 12

  • fil
  • 5143

    • Uzupełnij zdania za pomocą czasowników. Rozróżnij czasy Present Continuous i Present Simple.

    7 she come with us? No, she have no time.
    8 I watch a film but I not like it much.
    4 he, work here? – No, he wait for somebody.
    3 We go out tonight. – you, want to join us?
    6 he know about it? No. He call to ask me.
    1 I usually sleep long, but today I get up early.
    2 A man wait for you. – you, know him?
    5 She sleep. not wake her!
    9 She usually visit her mum on Sundays, but this week she visit her on Friday.

    Exercise 13

  • sentence
  • 5144

    • Utwórz z poniższych wyrazów zdania z bezokolicznikiem celu to.

    3 stay here, hear it
    6 be quiet, so as not, wake, she
    7 ask, they, not, do it
    5 tell, he, not, go there
    9 ask, he, not, tell them
    8 try, not, break it
    2 tell, they, send it
    10 write, she, come
    1 ask, she, come
    4 bring it, she see it

    Exercise 14

  • sentence
  • 5145

    • Odpowiedz całym zdaniem, korzystając z podpowiedzi.

    8 How much money will we need? 3x, as much
    10 How much does he drink? not, as much as I
    3 How often does she eat? 5x, day
    1 How often do you exercise? 3x, week
    2 How often does he do it? 4x, month
    4 Do you meet often? 2x, year
    9 How many friends does she have now? 2x, as many
    5 How often do the buses run? 1x, every hour
    6 How many hours do you sleep? 8 hours, day
    7 Does Mark go there every day? no, only 1x, week

    Exercise 15

  • sentence
  • 5146

    • Powiedz po angielsku.

    11 John często to mówi.
    7 Mark chce z tobą porozmawiać.
    12 Ona mi nie wierzy.
    4 Nie rozumiem pana/pani.
    6 Zgadzacie się?
    15 Nie rozbij tego!
    9 Chodzę tam trzy razy w tygodniu.
    16 Nie przejmuj się!
    14 To za dużo kosztuje.
    5 Ona zawsze jest spóźniona.
    8 Czego on chce?
    20 Gdzie mieszkasz?
    1 Mówi pan(i) po angielsku?
    17 Posłuchaj mnie!
    13 Masz jakieś pieniądze?
    2 On nie mówi po angielsku.
    19 Ona ma dwa mieszkania.
    18 Jak on wygląda?
    3 Nie wiem.
    10 On nie ma zbyt wiele czasu.

    Uwaga na zróżnicowaną wymowę wyrazu live. Wyraz ten w znaczeniu czasownika żyć wymawiamy jako lɪv, a w znaczeniu przymiotnika żywy jako laɪv!

    A flat, czyli mieszkanie to wyraz charakterystyczny dla brytyjskiej odmiany języka angielskiego. W amerykańskim angielskim używa się wyrazu apartment əˈpɑːtmənt. Więcej o różnicach między brytyjskim i amerykańskim angielskim w Lekcji 19.